Archive for May, 2009

Tune-Ups: A Misnomer Of The Automotive Industry

Anyone over the age of 30 remembers when tune-ups were a regular part of auto maintenance. If you neglected taking your vehicle in for one, you might have eventually found yourself stranded by the side of the road. Times have changed and cars have changed with them. They no longer have carburetors. They don’t use distributors. In fact, most of the mechanical parts that were recalibrated during a traditional tune-up have been replaced by more advanced parts and systems. For example, carburetors have given way to sophisticated fuel injection systems.

Despite this automotive evolution, millions of drivers still think they need to get a “tune-up.” Of course, most repair shops are only too happy to let the myth persist. In this article, I’ll explain what the term actually means today. I’ll also describe the parts under the hood that are usually replaced when you take your car in for a routine check-up.

What It Means Today

Unless you’re driving a vehicle that is old, the term actually has very little meaning these days. As I noted, the original purpose of a tune-up was to adjust a vehicle’s mechanical parts. Like a watch, those parts would slowly get out of sync over time. The mechanic would put them back into sync.

Today, cars don’t use mechanical parts. Computers and electronics have largely taken their place. Having said that, most drivers should take their vehicles in for periodic “servicing.” An auto technician will replace the spark plugs and make a few tweaks to the engine in order to improve its overall performance. Your car’s ignition timing, idling, emissions, and even the air-fuel mixture are all controlled by the computer.

Other Parts That Are Typically Checked

When you take your vehicle in for servicing, the mechanic will normally check the voltage generated by both your battery and the charging system. He’ll also check for any air leaks that may have developed in the engine vacuum. And even though your computer is running the show, your mechanic may also look at your vehicle’s idling speed and ignition timing.

Can Spark Plugs Really Last 100,000 Miles?

Spark plugs that come with newer cars can reportedly last for up to 100,000 miles. Let me clarify two important points. First, even though the spark plugs can last that long, they often go bad before that. Second, just because they can potentially last for 100,000 miles does not mean your car can do without regular maintenance and servicing. You still need to have the oil changed every 5,000 miles (but, refer to your owner’s manual for the last word on this). You also need to have the air filter changed once in awhile.

The main point here is that tune-ups are really a misnomer that has lasted much longer than its usefulness. Instead, your car simply needs regular maintenance and servicing to stay in good running condition.

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Common Steps To A Quick Automotive Check-Up

Your car needs regular servicing in order to continue running smoothly. The good news is that even though a mechanic can do everything for you, most of it can be done in your garage. We’re not talking about overhauling your engine or transmission. We’re referring to the little things that can influence your car’s performance, maneuverability, and handling over time. Below, I’ll provide a 6-step checklist that you can use to make sure your vehicle is in tip-top condition.

Step 1 – Check The Oil

Get used to checking your oil every few weeks. That way, you’ll have the peace of mind of knowing that your engine will remain well-lubricated while you’re driving. Often, engines will begin burning or consuming too much oil. Checking it periodically will help you keep on top of potential problems.

Step 2 – Check The Coolant

You should check your car’s coolant level regularly, especially if you drive for long distances. Even though it’s easy to keep the reservoir filled, a lot of drivers neglect going so. If the levels decline too far, your vehicle’s engine can overheat. That can lead to expensive damage.

Step 3 – Examine The Air Filter

Look at your air filter every time you change the oil. You won’t need to replace it each time (unless you’re driving over extremely dusty roads), but you should replace it when it gets dirty. The air filter catches debris before it can enter your engine. Over time, the accumulation of dirt and dust will prevent proper airflow.

Step 4 – Fill Up Your Power Steering Fluid

Sometimes, it’s easy to take your vehicle’s power steering for granted. But, the ease with which you turn your wheel requires that you keep the fluid level topped off. Check it at least once a month. Then, if the level seems low, look in your owner’s manual to check whether a particular type of fluid is recommended.

Step 5 – Repair Dents And Dings

Not only do they look unattractive, but dents and door dings can also pave the way for rust to settle in. Unfortunately, being on the receiving end of these small blemishes is practically a foregone conclusion. As inconvenient as it is, getting them fixed can prevent costlier problems later.

Step 6 – Test The Lights

Most cars today are designed to warn the driver that one of the headlights is about to fail. The turn indicator will begin blinking rapidly before the light completely fails. To make sure that you haven’t missed the problem, get into the habit of checking your front and back lights every two weeks. The last thing you want is to find out one of your lights is broken while you’re driving in poor weather.

The six items above are not hard to check. They merely require a few minutes of your time. By keeping on top of each of them, you can help ensure that your vehicle is operating properly. If you notice signs of more severe issues (for example, your engine is burning oil), have a trained mechanic take a closer look.

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